Geocoding GMD

geocoding
survey data
gmd
What happens when household surveys meet geospatial data? Learn how the GMD now includes geocoded variables capturing spatial context for 3 million households across 44 countries.
Author

Ben James Brunckhorst and Minh Cong Nguyen

Published

October 30, 2025

Overview

What happens when household surveys meet geospatial data? The Global Monitoring Database (GMD)—the World Bank’s harmonized repository of household surveys—now includes geocoded variables that capture the spatial context of interviewed households.

Using a global grid system (H3 hexagons), survey locations are linked to powerful spatial indicators such as population density, urbanization, nighttime lights, accessibility, and climate. Nearly 100 surveys across 44 low- and middle-income countries—representing about 3 million households—have already been mapped to more than 130,000 unique locations.

This integration opens new doors for analysis, allowing researchers and practitioners to combine household data with geospatial insights to better understand living conditions and inform policy.

Presenters

Ben James Brunckhorst (bbrunckhorst@worldbank.org) and Minh Cong Nguyen (mnguyen3@worldbank.org)

What You Will Learn

In this webinar, you will:

  • Learn the methodology behind geocoding household locations
  • Discover how to access the data and supporting documentation
  • See real-world use cases and practical tips for analysis

Materials

Presentation Slides

Download: Geocoding GMD Slides (PDF)

Interactive slides (requires World Bank VPN): Open interactive slides

Recording

Recording to be added